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Del Carmen white-tailed deer, Big Bend National Park, Texas

Agencies PARTNER to Conserve Big Bend Region

 

Building on successful collaborative conservation projects in the Big Bend Region of the Chihuahuan Desert, three agencies within the Department of the Interior - the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS), the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), and the National Park Service (NPS) - along with the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department (TPWD) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) this fall, establishing the Big Bend Conservation Cooperative (BBCC). 

 

The MOU will strengthen cooperative working relationships in the Big Bend region to advance the conservation of natural resources, including Big Bend National Park, the Rio Grande Wild and Scenic River, Black Gap, Elephant Mountain and Sierra Diablo Wildlife Management Areas, Balmorhea, Big Bend Ranch, Chinati Mountains, Davis Mountains, Franklin Mountains, Hueco Tanks, Monahans Sandhills, and Seminole Canyon State Parks, and the Devils River State Natural Area.  

 

Working together over the last several years the parties to the MOU worked with other conservation partners on several projects in the Big Bend region which have resulted in demonstrable, on-the-ground conservation.  Projects have included the control of exotic species such as saltcedar and giant river cane along the Rio Grande; re-introduction of the endangered Rio Grande silvery minnow; and the restoration of grassland areas.  Going forward, the parties to the Big Bend Conservation Cooperative want to build on shared successes and more strategically address conservation by reaching out to a larger group of agency and non-governmental conservation partners in the U.S. and Mexico to create a forum for designing, planning, and implementing conservation actions. 

 

From bighorn sheep at the top of rugged mountains to silvery minnows at the bottom of the Rio Grande, there is a diverse array of plants and wildlife that depend on the grasslands, scattered mountains, rivers, creeks, and springs of the Chihuahuan Desert.  The parties to the MOU intend to work together across land management boundaries to increase efficiency and effectiveness in restoring and conserving the Rio Grande and Chihuahuan Desert in the Big Bend Region for people and wildlife. 

 

“With protected lands on both sides of the border within the greater Big Bend region approaching three million acres, we have a unique opportunity to work together to manage for conservation at broad, landscape scales and really make a difference for conservation in the Chihuahuan Desert,” stated Bill Wellman, Superintendent of Big Bend National Park.  Big Bend National Park is working closely with their counterpart agency in Mexico, the Comision Nacional de Áreas Naturales Protegidas (CONANP), to develop a strategic plan for increased cooperation amongst federally managed conservation areas in the U.S. and Mexico.

 

In addition to managing trust resources, such as threatened and endangered species and migratory birds, the FWS provides technical assistance and funding for conservation projects on private lands through their Partners for Fish and Wildlife Program. 

 

“We are very lucky to be working with private landowners who are implementing large scale restoration in the Big Bend region,” stated Aimee Roberson, U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service Biologist.  “We are happy to be able to contribute to the great work our conservation partners are doing to improve the health of sky islands, grasslands, riparian areas, and streams on both private and public lands.”

 

The USGS serves as the primary research and monitoring agency of the Department of the Interior and works with other agencies to link scientific information to conservation planning and implementation.

 

“We’re particularly excited about our work with the Fish and Wildlife Service, National Park Service, and Texas Parks and Wildlife Department to provide science in support of their efforts to re-establish the Rio Grande silvery minnow,” stated Bruce Moring, Senior Biologist at USGS’s Texas Water Science Center. “We are creating detailed maps of the Rio Grande to improve our understanding of how different river flows affect habitat for the Rio Grande silvery minnow and other fish.”

 

TPWD manages 11 properties for wildlife conservation and public recreational use within the Chihuahuan Desert in Texas and also provides technical assistance and funding for conservation projects on private lands through the agency’s Technical Guidance Program, Landowner Incentive Program and Watershed Conservation Program. 

 

“In nature, each species plays its part in a healthy and resilient ecosystem,” said Gary Garrett, a TPWD fisheries scientist who has helped lead Rio Grande silvery minnow restoration.  “We can take a cue from nature and how ecosystems function as we come together as partners to accomplish our shared conservation goals.  We can increase our efficiency and our effectiveness while creating a synergy that is greater than just the sum of our collective efforts if we were acting alone.”

 

The Big Bend Conservation Cooperative MOU will foster increased coordination to bring more grass, birds, and wildlife to the uplands and a healthier Rio Grande with improved water quality, diverse habitats, and an increased channel capacity to reduce flooding in communities along the river.  These efforts will also benefit the public by enhancing the natural beauty of the Big Bend region for those eager to enjoy the many recreational opportunities on our public lands.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Wildlife spectacle at Bosque del Apache

is just a three hour drive from El Paso

 

by Rick LoBello

 

Snow geese by Rick LoBello.  Click picture for larger image.

 

If you are looking for something really special to do with your family over the holidays consider a trip to see one of nature's grandest wildlife spectacles at Bosque Del Apache National Wildlife Refuge, one of the premier birding areas and wildlife refuges in the world.  Located 176 miles north of El Paso along 1-25 on the interstate towards Albuquerque, just south of Socorro and San Antonio, New Mexico, the refuge is the winter home to nearly 10,000 Sandhill Cranes and tens of thousands of Snow Geese.  Friends of Bosque Del Apache NWR offers a weekly update on how many birds are estimated to be living on the refuge.  The report for December 2, 2010 stated there were 9, 301 Sandhill Cranes 9,301, 40,520 Light Geese (mostly Snow Geese) and over 93,000 ducks.

The best way to experience the refuge is to stay at
a motel in Socorro, New Mexico the night before. You will definitely want to get up very early so that you can leave Socorro about an hour before sunrise.   By arriving at first light you will experience the first flights of thousands of geese followed by sandhill cranes as they soar overhead.  I have posted a video on YouTube to help you get some idea of what the early morning experience is like.  

Here is a list of tips I can offer to help you have an enjoyable trip.

1. Have $5 ready to pay your vehicle fee at the entrance to the refuge on your left as you drive down Old Highway 1 just past the turn off to the Visitor Center.  The Friends website offers these simple directions: “To reach the refuge from Socorro, drive nine miles south on I-25 to exit 139, go east one-fourth mile on US 380 to the flashing signal at the village of San Antonio, turn right onto Old Highway 1, and drive south nine miles to the Visitor Center.  From Las Cruces, drive north on I-25 to exit 124 (San Marcial), then north on Old Highway 1 to the Visitor Center. The entrance to the scenic tour loop for vehicles is just south of the Visitor Center.”


2. Pack a breakfast the night before or get up an extra hour early to eat breakfast in Socorro.  There is a Denny’s open 24 hours.   Take a thermos, some drinks and snacks so that you do not get hungry during your visit.    The
Visitor Center (phone: 575-835-1828) opens from 7:30 to 4:00 daily (8:00 to 4:30 weekends) except major holidays.  Usually they have few snacks and coffee available.  

3. I cannot over emphasize how important it is to arrive on the scenic tour loop before sunrise.  If you are not an early riser bring a couple of alarm clocks since you cannot always count on motel staff to wake you with a phone call.

4. When you enter the scenic tour loop entrance turn left on the Marsh Loop Road and drive the short distance to the Flight Deck (#7 on the
map).

5. After all the geese and cranes fly away from the marsh between sunrise and the first hour of day light, spend the next few hours following them to their feeding areas by driving the farm loop road. 

6. Bring a tripod with plenty of video and space for images on your camera.

7. When you find a flock of several thousand geese in one spot, at a feeding area or in the marsh, be patient for as long as it takes so that you can experience one or more daylight “flyouts” as thousands of birds fly up into the sky together. 

 

8. Make sure you see the Visitor Center where they also have a gift shop.

  



El Paso Zoo sends critically endangered Mexican wolf to breeding facility in Washington State

December 1, 2010    El Paso Zoo officials announced last month that on November 1 a critically endangered female Mexican wolf has  been transferred from the Zoo to the Wolf Haven breeding facility in Tenino, Washington. The female wolf named Fern was born at the Columbus Zoo on May 9, 2002 and came to El Paso on November 19, 2004. She was joined on the trip north by a second wolf from Wildlife West Nature Park near Santa Fe, New Mexico. Fern's two sisters will remain at the El Paso Zoo.

The wolf was flown to Wolf Haven by LightHawk, the largest and oldest volunteer based, environmental aviation organization in North America. The mission of LightHawk is to champion environmental protection through the unique perspective of flight.

The Mexican wolf is the most endangered canine or dog in the world with fewer than 40 remaining in the wild. The El Paso Zoo and Wolf Haven International are proud partners working together in the Mexican Wolf Recovery Program along with 46 other facilities to help save this endangered species in the United States and Mexico. Biologists believe that Mexican wolves went extinct in the wild during the late 1970s. Today the El Paso Zoo is working to help reintroduce the species in the wild by participating as a member of the Mexican Grey Wolf Species Survival Plan (SSP) and by encouraging Zoo visitors to take action in support of wolf recovery in the wild (Help save this species now, TAKE ACTION). The first Mexican Gray Wolf acquisition at the Zoo occurred in 1994.

Today it is only because of Zoos and breeding facilities like Wolf Haven working together with government officials in the US and Mexico that the species has been able to be reintroduced in the wild. Wolf Haven is one of only three US pre-release breeding facilities for the program where wolves are placed for breeding and prepared for release in the wild. Since the first year of releases, in 1998, two packs of Mexican gray wolves (The original Hawk's Nest Pack and the Cienega Pack) have gone from Wolf Haven International to Arizona's Apache National Forest. Both groups of wolves have fared extremely well in the wild, making substantial contributions to Mexican Wolf Recovery. As with any reintroduction program there are many issues and challenges to be overcome before recovery efforts are successful.

SUMMARY

2010 marks the 8th year that the El Paso Zoo has been working on Mexican wolf conservation education efforts which have included special wolf awareness days and efforts to highlight the Mexican wolf during previous events including Endangered Species Day and Habitat for Wildlife Weekends. During previous years we have also collected signatures on petitions to the US Fish and Wildlife Service helping them to see that there is strong support for the wolf in El Paso. Video interviews with Mexican Wolf Recovery Team members have were previously posted on our website. As we work on current efforts to improve the web site we plan to re-post these interviews and add more multi-media educational opportunities.

As of 2010 the El Paso Zoo Education Team has focused on Mexican wolf education during Endangered Species Day earlier this spring and by ongoing efforts to encourage zoo visitors to get involved with Mexican wolf conservation by taking action at the zoo. Working in cooperation with Defenders of Wildlife, one of the leading conservation organizations working to help the Mexican wolf, visitors are encouraged to write a letter or send an email to the Department of the Interior using one of our computers at the Jose Cisneros Paraje Discovery Center. Because of the critical need to not only inform our guests of the status of the Mexican wolf, but also to encourage them to take actions to help, we have decided to use our limited resources with visitor outreach in the Paraje. We also host the exhibit when volunteers are available and we can schedule animal encounter programs with the wolf keepers.

During a recent education event in August we had five computers set up in the EPWU Discovery Center with the Wolf Quest online educational computer game. All five computers were in almost continuous use during the two day event. As a result of this experience we will provide more opportunities for youth to become aware of the Mexican wolf by making sure the game is a component of our new effort to recruit volunteers to work specifically in this center.

The Zoo's Education Curator has been actively involved in helping increase awareness about the Mexican wolf since 1978 when he filmed one of the last wild Mexican wolves captured for the current captive breeding program before the species presumably went extinct in the wild. The 8mm film he took was uploaded to YouTube where over 39,000 people have viewed it and have become aware of the wolf's plight. He also was instrumental in organizing a grassroots effort called the Mexican Wolf Coalition of Texas to gain support for reintroduction efforts during the early 1990s when Texas Governor Ann Richards endorsed efforts to someday reintroduce the wolf in the state. Later he wrote a chapter in a book entitled "War Against the Wolf: America's Campaign to Exterminate the Wolf" [Hardcover] by Rick McIntyre.

The Zoo's Animal Curator John Kiseda reports the following efforts that we have also been involved in since the early 1990s, when we first provided exhibit space for the Mexican Wolf Recovery Program captive breeding program. Some of these efforts are as follows:

� The El Paso Zoo was one of the earlier U.S. zoo's to become involved with the Mexican Grey Wolf Species Survival Plan (SSP). The Zoo's pre-planning and exhibit renovation work led to Mexican Gray Wolf acquisition in 1994.

� The Zoo provided $500 of funding support for the 1998 Mexican Wolf Keeper Training Workshop.

� The Zoo hosted the 2000 Mexican Wolf SSP Annual Meeting and Reunion Binacional Sobre El Lobo Mexicano.

� Zoo staff created 2000 Mexican Wolf SSP Meeting T-shirts and provided the net of approximately $500 to the SSP.

� The Zoo hosted a binational Mexican Gray Wolf Keeper Training Workshop in 2000 during the AZA Western Regional Conference; this included one staffer as an instructor.

� The Zoo has helped in the transfer and acquisition of Mexican Gray Wolf SSP animals, particularly as it related to animal moves between Mexico & the United States facility's; the zoo had once even temporarily held onto another facility's wolf for over a week.

� The zoo's Animal Curator has been an active participant in the Mexican Gray Wolf SSP for well over 10 years, has been on the SSP Management Group for over 10 years, and was named 'Vice-Chair of the SSP last year, with a re-election in this position a few months ago. The Animal Curator also had an effectual role in having the AZA provide comment in 2005 on the Five-Year Review of the Mexican Wolf Reintroduction Project and the Adaptive Management Oversight Committee's (AMOC) Proposed One-Year Moratorium on Releases of Mexican Wolves from the Captive Population.

� The Zoo Conservation Committee provided $500 of funding support for the 2007 Mexican Wolf Keeper Training Workshop.

� The Zoo Conservation Committee provided $500 of funding support for the Mexican Wolf Conservation Fund 2008.

� In 2009, Zoo Vet Staff salvaged ovaries for oocyte recovery and long term Cryogenic storage for possible future reproductive studies or use.



 

A real Southwest Treasure
by Joseph.R. Calamia

Editor's Note: The El Paso Zoo is currently supporting the Northern Jaguar Project.


July 7, 2010. The southwest is a virtual depository for unusual stories and tales about ghosts, mysteries, and naturally… lost treasures of various kinds. 

 

Most of us have heard about “the Lost Padre Mine,” Pancho Villa’s lost gold, and the infamous treasure trove supposedly found by “Doc Noss” at Victorio Peak in Donna Ana County New Mexico during the 1930’s.

 

These are but a few of the stories regarding lost treasure reaching from West Texas into the boundaries of  Southwestern, New Mexico and into the rugged mountain ranges that cross between Northern Mexico, and Arizona.  Despite the fact these treasure tales are alluring, and spark our imaginations, the realities of their existence and tangible proof are… sadly lacking.

 However, there is another kind of treasure that has, on occasion been located and re-confirmed since 1996.  This is a treasure of which few people are aware even exists.

 

 I am not talking about treasures of gold bars, jewels, and historic artifacts, but one that is actually living and breathing. 

 

I am referring of course to “Panthera Onca” or, better known as, the Jaguar!”  Yes, the same type of jaguar that roams the jungles of Central America and as far south as Paraguay and Northern Argentina.  Believe it or not, this animal was once native to many parts of the United States.

 

On August 31, 1996, Jack L. and Anna Childs were running their hunting hounds in the Baboquivari Mountains southwest of Tucson, Arizona. Suddenly, the hunting hounds caught the scent of something and began the tracking procedure.  These hounds had “treed” many a Mountain Lion in the past and it was probably, “just another mountain lion” or so, Mr. Childs’ thought.

 

When Jack Childs reached the ‘treed” animal he was astonished.  It was a lion, but not the typical mountain lion that populated the Arizona and New Mexico area.  This was an honest to goodness Jaguar (spots and all)!  Mr. and Mrs. Childs filmed the animal for about 30 to 40 minutes and then, retreated allowing the animal to leave unharmed.  It was this encounter that sparked a whirlwind of conservation activity that continues to this day.

 

The Jaguar was again later captured by the Arizona Fish and Wildlife Service and a radio collar was placed on the animal so that it could be tracked properly.  This Jaguar became known as “Macho B.”  Although, “Macho B” recently died of natural causes, Mr. and Mrs. Childs along with Game department officials were able to follow and study this animal for about 13 years!  In addition, it is now believed that four (4) or perhaps six (6) others jaguars are roaming in and out of the Arizona/New Mexico mountain ranges.  These animals were found to be traveling through various wilderness corridors from Northern Mexico and into the United States.

 

The Jaguar is listed as an “Endangered Species” and also considered as “Near Threatened” species as well.  It is both a State and Federal violation to kill one of these magnificent animals.

 

In an ongoing effort to keep this treasure from becoming as lost as the “Padre Mines” a great conservation effort is raging.  In fact; both the United States and Mexico have aligned a certain partnership to help keep this animal’s northern range from becoming totally barren.

 

In 2002 the Northern Jaguar Project (NJP) was born.  The NJP was started by a small group of conservationists from the southwestern United States, and works in conjunction with Mexico’s sister organization known as, “Naturalia”.  The NJP is a non-profit organization seeking to educate the public while trying to revitalize the Northern population of the Jaguar and his ongoing travels.  It is hoped that eventually, there will be enough Jaguars coming from Northern Mexico’s ranch areas to actually begin procreating within the United States boundaries to initiate needed species enhancement.  The on-going influx of the occasional jaguar into the United States from Mexico would also help guarantee a necessary variant gene pool.   

 

Ironically, a very recent Federal Court ruling has ordered that specific habitats be set aside for the Jaguar Recovery Program both in Arizona, and New Mexico

 

The Northern Jaguar Project and Naturalia is also trying to support these conservation efforts by scientific research projects, on-going educational classes to the public (in both countries), reimbursement allowance for livestock deprivation by any Jaguars, and helping to develop Northern Jaguar Reserves.

 

These honorable efforts by the NJP, “Naturalia”, U.S. Fish and Game Departments, and now, the diligent work by Defenders of Wildlife are not without their own struggles.  The main points of contention within this massive conservation effort are:

 

-All Jaguars within the Northern border area must be protected from unlawful killing.

-State and Federal (civil and criminal) penalties should be equally enforced and enhanced if, necessary.

-Additional studies and information regarding this animal should be shared by all agencies and organizations involved in its conservation.

-The border habitats should be managed in ways which would help provide the basic essential elements necessary for the livelihood of the jaguar.  Habitats should include knowledge of proper native prey, natural cover and shelter, and natural resources such as water availability, etc.

-Outreach educational programs to the public should be updated and continued on a regular basis.

-Jaguar conservation programs must also be amenable and able to integrate with those of Mexico’s efforts.     

 

In addition to the above proposed Jaguar conservation needs, perhaps the most critical is:

 

Open corridor ranges which would allow the animal’s natural roaming instinct to be free and unimpeded by man-made barriers such as large walls, fences, or other such construction. *

 

The recent Border Wall between the U.S.-Mexico border will ultimately become a major problem and concern for both the Jaguar Conservationist, State Law Enforcement, and  U.S. Government (i.e.: Homeland Security, Border Patrol, DEA, FBI, etc.).

 

The security of one’s nation is or at least should be, paramount to one’s ideals. The future Border Wall construction and its ongoing impact upon the Northern Jaguar Reserve remains yet unseen at this point.  Perhaps, a compromise of sorts could be agreed upon wherein, certain sections of an “open-corridor” could be controlled by enhanced field officers, air surveillance, electronic monitoring or, various other possibilities other than a restrictive wall.  

 

A similar problem occurred in Spain regarding the extremely endangered “Iberian Lynx.”  Various corridors were subsequently built between an agreement with Spain and Portugal. Based upon that agreement, the animal is continuing to free-range as it should.

 

None the less, the precarious future of the Jaguar continues to rest with us.  The animal is a true living treasure and to have knowledge of its existence and yet, do nothing to enhance its survival is… an even greater loss!

  

Note:  For those interested in the conservation efforts of the Northern Jaguar, donations and or, additional information can be located by checking with:

 

Defenders of Wildlife.com

Northern Jaguar Project.com

Arizona Game and Fish Department /Jaguar management (www.azgfd.gov).

New Mexico Fish and Game Department

Amazon.com book section on Jaguars.

 

Salazar and Rodriguez highlight Recovery Act Projects at Big Bend National Park, encourages International Conservation Partnership with Mexico

March 12, 2010. BIG BEND NATIONAL PARK, TX –
Secretary of the Interior Ken Salazar and Congressman Ciro Rodriguez today highlighted more than $10.4 million in projects that are creating jobs at Big Bend National Park under President Obama’s economic recovery plan. 

During a tour of the park, Salazar and Rodriguez also strongly supported expanded international cooperation between Mexico and the United States in conserving and managing the unique natural areas on both sides of the border, including the potential establishment of a Big Bend/Rio Bravo International Park. 

“The investments at Big Bend under the President’s economic recovery plan are paying off both in terms of getting Americans back to work and upgrading the facilities at one of our great national parks,” Salazar said. “Thanks to the work being done here, visitors will enjoy a better park and a more enjoyable experience.”

“I am honored to host Secretary Salazar during his visit to one of the greatest natural treasures in the 23rd Congressional District,” said Congressman Rodriguez. “I’m proud to represent this area and look forward to having a dialogue with the Secretary about how best to preserve and enhance the Park using Stimulus funding and other resources.”

Investments under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act signed last year by President include:

$9.2 million to perform preservation treatment on 123 miles of roads in the park.

$619,000 to clean up and repair campgrounds damaged by floods in September 2008

$418,000 to rehabilitate historic law enforcement quarters to allow for year-round occupancy.

$199,000 to improve visitor safety by rehabilitating trails.

Salazar and his Mexican counterpart Juan Rafael Elvira Quesada also are considering  a proposal first put forward by Franklin Roosevelt and then-Mexican president Manuel Ávila Camacho more than 70 years ago to establish an international park along the U.S.-Mexican border. In the decades since, the National Park Service and its Mexican counterpart, the National Commission for Natural Protected Areas, have worked closely to coordinate management of the area. 

Added to the Santa Elena and Maderas del Carmen Protected Areas, the recent designation of the Ocampo Protected Area and the Monumento Natural del Rio Bravo form a Mexican complex that, together with. Big Bend National Park and the designation of the Rio Grande as a "Wild and Scenic River," comprise one of North America's largest and most important conservation areas.

"The United States and Mexico are neighbors sharing a beautiful treasure,” Salazar said. “Our two nations could and should engage in an even higher level of cooperation to conserve this remarkable area and its wildlife while providing more opportunities for visitors to enjoy it.”

“In particular, this would help us better address key issues to the area such protection water and air quality, control of invasive species, and management of wildland fire,” he said.

Salazar noted that each country would maintain management responsibility for their side of the border, similar to the relationship between the United States and Canada at the Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park.

Learn More: Friends of a US Mexico Giant Park in the Big Bend Region of Texas & Mexico

 

 

Click map for larger view

 

 

Zoo welcomes arrival of Texas horned lizards

Conservation project to safeguard State lizard’s declining population

  

El Paso, Texas – July 25, 2009 – Last Saturday, staff members of the El Paso Zoo welcomed to El Paso three (3) Texas Horned Lizards.  These unconventional passengers were transported, with the help of Southwest Airlines, from Austin, Texas.  The lizards were brought to El Paso as part of the El Paso Zoo’s role within a larger conservation project to help protect the waning population of the species in the wild, which is listed with a “threatened” status in the state of Texas.

 

The collaboration began over a year ago, with the El Paso Zoo Conservation Committee’s selection of this conservation project to help save the Texas Horned Lizard in the local community.  The El Paso Zoo Conservation Committee selects local, regional, national and/or international projects to participate in.

 

“The Zoo’s conservation committee was looking for a local project to help balance out some of the international and regional wildlife conservation projects that we are involved in. We were already working with burrowing owls and wanted to do more,” said Steve Marshall, El Paso Zoo Director. “When I first moved to El Paso and saw my first horned lizard, I pointed it out to the person that I was with and their reaction was that they had not seen a horny toad in years. My question was, why not?

 

“Our staff started researching who in the state was doing horned lizard work and how we could help. Now we are working with Texas Parks and Wildlife, Texas Christian University, University of North Texas, and Fort Bliss.”

 

As part of this project, the Zoo is looking to increase the public’s awareness of the scarcity of these lizards in the natural environment through conservation education, as well as through research on the species and potentially through efforts to grow the population.

TAKE ACTION: 

Please report your Horned Lizard Sightings in El Paso

 

If you see a horned lizard the Zoo kindly asks the public to not pick up these lizards or to take them to their homes. Due to their threatened status in the State of Texas, it is punishable by a $500 fine if anyone attempts to sell or keep Texas Horned Lizards as pets.   These lizards are very difficult to keep alive in captivity as their temperature and diet requirements are very specialized.

 

Please report your sighting to the Collection Supervisor at El Paso Zoo at 915-521-1859 with the following information: 

-Your name

-Your phone number & a good time for zoo staff to call you back

-Date of most recent observation

-Location of those Texas Horned Lizards (street address, GPS reading, etc.)

-How many Texas Horned Lizards seen at that time

-How you were they able to identify the lizards as Texas Horned Lizards

-Any other information to share about this sighting

 

If the lizard is obviously injured or you think it is in trouble, you should contact the local volunteer wildlife rehabilitation group, Chihuahuan Desert Wildlife Rescue (CDWR), via their dispatchers:

 

Debbie Lofton:  Dispatcher - El Paso area: (915) 772-6011

Helen Bigelow:  Dispatcher - El Paso/Las Cruces area: (575) 882-2910 (No long distance charge - El Paso)

 

And if needed, the El Paso Zoo, at 915-521-1850



Threatened 
Texas horned lizards still survive within El Paso City limits, but for how long?
    by Rick LoBello 

Most children growing up in El Paso have never seen one and for those older folks many remember the days when horned lizards, commonly called horned toads, were much more common than they are today. 

I have always been fascinated by these dinosaur-like little creatures.  Whenever I see one I am reminded of how so many people are unaware of the diversity of native Chihuahuan Desert animals and plants we have living here in our city. 

One of fourteen species of horned lizards in North America these spiked bodied reptiles feed mainly on harvester ants, but will also eat termites, beetles and grasshoppers.  They live in the hottest parts of the desert protected from the sun in shade provided by small rocks and boulders, creosote bushes, lechuguillas and prickly-pear cactus.  

Why is the horned lizard listed by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department as threatened?  Their website says that “its disappearance has been blamed on many factors, including collection for the pet trade, spread of the red imported fire ant, changes in land use, and environmental contaminants. For the most part, however, the decline of the Texas Horned Lizard has remained a mystery with little understanding of the management actions that could be taken to restore it.”  

We can easily add to that explanation the loss of habitat including the loss of one of the lizard’s favorite food supplies – harvester ants.  One of the reasons why we have few harvester ants is not just habitat loss, but because they are pushed out of their habitat by imported red ants.  These ants are believed to be a major factor in the decline of harvester ants because of the way they prevent new colonies from forming when they prey on the mated queen harvester ants.   The red imported ants may also prey directly on the Texas horned lizard by attacking and eating the lizard’s eggs. 

Both factors along with the other reasons listed above explain why so few kids growing up in our city have ever experienced an up close look at a Texas horned lizard, the official State Reptile of Texas. 

When I saw the horned lizard pictured above a couple of weeks ago at the very same time I saw one of the reasons why horned lizards are disappearing in our city, a new skate park is being built on the west side.  It’s not just new shopping centers, factories and housing developments that are taking away horned lizard habitat; it’s also places we are building where children and teens can have fun and recreation. 

Think about this, if we have a choice between a skate park and habitat for a threatened species like the Texas horned lizard, what is more important for the children growing up in El Paso?   I'd say that both are important, but can’t we learn to share our world with these amazing creatures?   Can’t we look at the habitat needs of native animals like the Texas horned lizard that barely survives here and make room for people and lizards?   I say we can, but first we have to want to and time is running out.  Hopefully a little more awareness of the situation will help our community learn how to share our city with the wild creatures that have made El Paso home long before the coming of the first humans to North America.   

Will you speak out for horned lizards? 

The Borderland Mountain Bike Association

by David Wilson


The Borderland Mountain Bike Association has a bumper sticker that says “Working for better trails in El Paso.”  The Franklin Mountains are home to some of the toughest mountain bike trails in the world.  This past year, the BMBA had a banner year in helping to create more new trails for mountain bikers and hikers. 

There is now a full loop around the northern part of the range, all within the park boundaries.  The northern end of this loop passes over into Hitt Canyon.  The full loop is approximately 25 miles in it's shortest path.  Truly epic with incredible periods of remoteness, this loop is a challenge to even seasoned riders. 


David Wilson recently spoke at the 6th Annual Chihuahuan Desert Fiesta and shares his speech with our readers.

 

Of course, the climb over Mundy's Gap is one of the toughest climbs in the southwest. 

 

The crux of this project was the completion of the Hitt Canyon Trail and the switchbacks up the west side of the range.  With a 1000 or so volunteer hours donated by the Bowie ROTC, the BMBA, and members of the Ridgewalkers, this trail was completed in time for the El Paso Puzzler....now a premier level endurance mountain bike event.

 

Another point of accomplishment comes in the form of a new section of trail that lies behind you.  Known as the Lower Sunset Reroute, this trail comes as a bittersweet treat to mountain bikers and hikers.  Few people know the true reason why this trail exists.  About this time last year, the original section of trail, a nice adventure through a narrow wash lined with small cliffs and abundant with fossils, was bulldozed over by Mr. Stanley Jobe.  This section of trail was not in the park.  It was on a section of our land.....land that belongs to the citizens of Texas.  You see, this land is managed by the General Land Office.  The GLO leased this land to Mr. Jobe on a mineral lease allowing him to excavate a few million tons of rock, gravel, and sand for the construction of more roads and sidewalks in El Paso and New Mexico. 

 

With a bit of pressure from recreational users, environmentalists, and community activists, Mr. Jobe made some concessions, donated some labor hours and $15,000 to help with the construction of the reroute.  I take a bit of pride in this section as myself and Mr. Robert Newman chose to go higher with the route.....following the motto of a Colorado based outdoor magazine... “When in doubt, go higher.”

 

The BMBA understands that there is a gap in accessible trails for people wanting to get into mountain biking.  The difficulty of our trails may help people like me be very competitive at the national level, but they do little to provide a fun first time experience to beginners.  While there are some easier trails in the Heinrich Park area, the city lacks the overall infrastructure to make mountain biking an easy experience such as safe trailhead parking and signage.....things that BMBA members are working on with the Public Service Board.

 

This is where the really hard work comes into play.  Trying to convince our city officials that we need more bike and walking paths that actually go to places like parks, schools, and grocery stores is like trying to walk through this desert in bare feet with a blindfold on.  City officials believe that more strip malls and more high density neighborhoods are what we need to help our city.  Roads that are easier to drive on and stores that seem impossible to walk to due to scary parking lots and sidewalks that don't connect doesn't make our lives easier.  It handicaps us and contributes to many of the problems that plague our city.....problems like obesity and diabetes....and general malaise.

 

Just recently, city council voted to allow the widening of the section of Transmountain Rd from the park entrance down to I-10.  This is a confusing venture for our city as I personally have never been caught in  a traffic jam on this section of road.  $80 million dollars is being slated for this “improvement”,  but the road is not the only thing that will change.  Commercial development as well as frontage roads will also be constructed along that corridor.  Most if not all of the desert from the western boundary of this state park all the way to I-10 already has been “master planned” by our city.  Is this really what we need or want?

 

If it's something that you don't want or think that this city really needs.....and sometimes we have to do some pretty deep introspection to determine our needs.....then you are probably asking, “What can I do?”

 

What can you do?  There are some very simple things.  First, buy an annual pass to the Texas State Parks.  At $60, it's way cheaper than a gym membership.  You can bring your entire family into the park as well as any State Park in Texas.  Second, join an organization that supports your interests such as the Sierra Club, the BMBA, the International Mountain Bike Association, the Franklin Mountain Wilderness Coalition, or the Nature Conservancy.  Third, email your city council person and tell them that you like El Paso and its beautiful desert and your are saddened that so much of it is slated to be turned into concrete and more strip malls.  And lastly, use your park pass to bring a friend or two into this beautiful park.  If you are a mountain biker, convince a co-worker to join you on a ride on some of the easier trails such as the ones at Heinrich Park.  If you are a hiker, bring your neighbor out to see the views from the new Lower Sunset Reroute.  Start them off easy.  Make it fun for them so they'll want to join you again.  Keep taking them until they go on their own.  Then encourage them to do as I've suggested to you.  The cycle will continue and there will be a few less people out there who think there is nothing to do in El Paso.

 

 


Will the dream of a giant park on the border be revived after Obama’s visit to Mexico?
    
by Rick LoBello

This area is just four hours east of El Paso and the creation of the international park would greatly enhance ecotourism in the West Texas.

El Paso, Texas, April 19, 2009.  Earlier this month I learned that a new effort is underway in Mexico that could re-open US/Mexico talks on the long proposed international park in the Big Bend National Park region of West Texas.   Two sources that I have in Acuna, Coahuila and Monterrey, Nuevo Leon confirm that the Governor of Coahuila was working on a presentation for President Obama and President Calderon proposing that Mexico and the US once again seriously consider the creation of what once was reported on in El Paso as the “Giant Park Proposal.

It is unclear at this time if the park proposal was discussed. An article posted on yesterday's El Universal.com indicates that the two presidents did discuss numerous projects on the border that could help with Mexico's economy opening that the possibility the park was discussed as a ecotourism initiative. 

You can see an historical timeline about the proposal going back to 1935 by clicking here.  During the late 1930s meetings were held about the park in El Paso, Texas, but the international park was never realized even though Big Bend National Park was established nine years later in 1944.  Today the park is well known in the Southwest as one of the crown jewels of the National Park System, but what most people do not know is that half of the original proposed park is missing. 

The originally proposed international park needs to be completed and I hope that President Obama and President Calderon found time to discuss the proposal. 

An international park combining Big Bend National Park with protected areas across the border in Coahuila and Chihuahua will:

(1) help to call international attention to the transboundary protected areas and the need to promote the long term protection of the region's fascinating flora and fauna including a number of rare and endangered species,

(2) become a permanent monument and symbol of peace between the US and Mexico, one that President Roosevelt said would celebrate the friendship between the two countries and be a meeting ground where the people of both countries and citizens from all parts of the world could come together to learn about each other’s culture while coming to better understand the natural world that they all share.

(3) help to call the region's attention to the needs of people living in rural areas without adequate running water, electricity, sanitation and educational opportunities. The people living in the area cannot be expected to support the long term protection of the region if their needs are not also taken care of.

President Franklin D. Roosevelt and President Harry Truman were strong advocates of the US/Mexico international park and Roosevelt proclaimed six months before his death that “"I do not believe that this undertaking in the Big Bend will be complete until the entire park area in this region on both sides of the Rio Grande forms one great international park."     

I

Read the Story from the El Paso

Herald Post in 1936

El Paso Herald Post, November 6, 1936 

Will Discuss Big Bend Park

Arno M. Cammerer, director of the National Park Service, will be in El Paso, Sunday, to discuss with Mexican officials boundaries of a proposed International Park, the American half which would be in Brewster County.

PROPOSED PARK GIANT PROJECT

Officials Will Arrive Here Sunday for Parley On Recreation Site

The proposed Big Bend International Park will be one of the biggest developments ever undertaken by the National Park Service, according to Assistant Director Conrad L. Wirth, who is enroute here with other Washington officials of the National Park Service to attend a two-day conference opening Sunday with representatives of the Mexican government. 'Boundaries of the park will be discussed.

In my opinion," said Mr. Wirth, "the Big Bend International Park will be one of the greatest recreational and educational ventures ever undertaken by the National Park Service. The benefits to the people of Mexico and the United States will be almost unlimited."

Director Arno B. Cammerer and Assistant Directors Wirth and G. A. Moskey will arrive here Sunday morning with Herbert Maier of Oklahoma City, regional officer of the National Park Service, in charge of cooperative development of state parks in Texas. and other Southwestern States.

They will be met here by representatives of the U. S. Biological Survey and the International Boundary Commission, to confer with Daniel F. Galicia and other from the. Department of Forestry; Fish and Game of Mexico.

Tentative boundaries have been agreed upon at previous joint meetings of the two commissions.

The sessions here are expected to result in final determination for presentation to the respective governments. It is probable these boundaries will include about 788,000 acres for the Big Bend National Park of Texas—all in Brewster County- and approximately 400,000 acres for the Mexican National Park in the States of Chihuahua and Coahuila.

The two-parks would be linked by a bridge across the Rio Grande at Boquillas.


 

 

Junior Rangers at Franklin Mountains State Park

Franklin
Mountains State Park
invites children and their families to participate in our new Junior Ranger Program. Junior Rangers will learn all about the Chihuahuan Desert at Franklin Mountains State Park. Those who complete the program will receive a custom edition Junior Ranger Patch featuring the protected Texas Horned Lizard!

Junior Rangers will participate in a number of tasks such as hiking a number of trails, identifying native plants and animals and picking up litter.

The Junior Ranger program is a terrific opportunity for children and parents alike to learn about their natural world. Experience is not necessary!

Those families interested in participating in the Junior Ranger can attend an Orientation and Kids Chihuahuan Desert Survival class on Saturday March 28
th at the Tom Mays Unit at 10am. Participation in the Junior Ranger Program is free. Recommended ages 8 -12. For information call 566-6441 ex.24 kelly.serio@tpwd.state.tx.us 


 

Critical Land Protected Along Lower Rio Grande in Selden Canyon     
           

Public will benefit from wildlife habitat, recreation values

DONA ANA, N.M. New Mexico State Parks, The Trust for Public Land, and the World Wildlife Fund announced today the permanent protection of 783 acres of land along a critical stretch of the Rio Grande in Selden Canyon. The land, part of the Broad Canyon Ranch, is immediately adjacent to N.M. 185 about 15 miles north of the city of Las Cruces.  The property contains two of New Mexico’s most rare and threatened habitats: wetlands and riparian forest.

The land acquisition includes a 30-acre wetland known as Swan Pond and approximately one mile of riparian forest along the Rio Grande.  The property also has access to grazing leases on an additional 4,830 acres of Chihuahuan Desert grasslands owned by the Bureau of Land Management and the New Mexico State Land Office, which will be leased and managed for wildlife habitat and recreation by State Parks.  The Selden Canyon property also will be astride the route of the Rio Grande Trail, a proposed multi-use trail along the river through New Mexico. 

The dedicated support and cooperation of Gov. Bill Richardson and the Legislature, nonprofit  groups, federal agencies and private landowners have made it possible to preserve and link critical riparian habitat for both wildlife and outdoor recreation,” said Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Cabinet Secretary Joanna Prukop.

"This is a wonderful addition to the State Parks “string of pearls” along the Rio Grande,” said State Parks Director Dave Simon.

The new property will advance State Parks’ long-range vision to establish more conservation reserves along the lower Rio Grande in order to accomplish river ecosystem restoration, expand education and recreation opportunities and improve river access.  The property will be another important link along this stretch of the river owned by State Parks that currently includes Elephant Butte Lake, Caballo Lake, Percha Dam and Leasburg Dam state parks, and the new Mesilla Valley Bosque State Park.

Conservation of Broad Canyon Ranch also will contribute to landscape-level protection efforts along the 11-mile Selden Canyon on the Rio Grande.  The ranch connects public federal lands in the Sierra de Las Uvas and Robledo Mountains with the Rio Grande and the large Chihuahuan Desert Rangeland Research Center ranch owned by New Mexico State University, which provides connections to the Dona Ana Mountains, the Jornada Experimental Range, and the San Andres National Wildlife Refuge.

The national land conservation organization The Trust for Public Land (TPL) acquired the ranch in November 2008 and conveyed it to State Parks.  The Trust for Public Land worked with the landowners, ranchers Joe and Karen Gray, on the purchase during much of the past year as part of TPL’s Rio Grande Protection Program.  The Grays had owned the property since the 1960s.

“We are very pleased to have helped protect this important ranch for future generations of New Mexico and to have been a part of a successful coalition that included State Parks and many, many partners,” said Jenny Parks, Trust for Public Land state director.  “The protection of Broad Canyon Ranch was possible only by putting together a creative combination of state, federal and private funds.”

The lower Rio Grande is a key ecological corridor for the northern Chihuahuan Desert, one of the world’s most biologically significant deserts. It is a priority area for the conservation efforts of the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), which has been working with partners Elephant Butte Irrigation District and the U.S. International Boundary and Water Commission on a large restoration initiative known as the Rio Grande Canalization Collaborative Project.  The partners hope to better integrate flood control, irrigation deliveries and habitat conservation restoration along a 105-mile reach of the river from Caballo Reservoir to American Dam, Texas, including Selden Canyon. 

”Selden Canyon is a focus area for the World Wildlife Fund because it provides a wonderful mosaic of native river habitat including wetlands, meadows, and riparian forest” says Beth Bardwell, manager of WWF’s Las Cruces Chihuahuan Desert Program office.  “It also has its share of exotic vegetation like salt cedar which we hope to remove.  Broad Canyon Ranch will provide great opportunities for recreationists as well as multiple benefits for wildlife.  World Wildlife Fund is thankful to State Parks for their pivotal role in acquiring and managing this important land.”

The total purchase price of the acquisition was $1.65 million.  Key components of the funding included: $400,000 from the Doris Duke Charitable Foundation and The Nature Conservancy; and $1.25 million through New Mexico State Parks that was a combination of state and federal funds, including  $500,000 from the State of New Mexico’s Land and Wildlife Program. The federal funds came through the Land and Water Conservation Fund, which has been supported by the New Mexico congressional delegation, including U.S. Sen. Jeff Bingaman.  Additional funding came from capital outlay appropriations provided by Sen. Mary Jane Garcia (D – Dona Ana) and Rep. Jeff Steinborn (D – Dona Ana).

“The effort seen at Selden Canyon is conservation at its finest,” said State Senator Mary Jane Garcia.  “This project not only provides the people of New Mexico with enhanced quality of life today, but also it protects a pristine area for the benefit of future generations.  It was truly and honor and a privilege to be able to participate by securing state funding for such a wonderful endeavor.”

The NM Land and Wildlife Program, which is managed by the Energy, Minerals and Natural Resources Department, has been funded by the Governor and Legislature for the last two years and is a successful and important source of funds for land protection in New Mexico. 

The Selden Canyon land acquisition is one of many partnership initiatives begun during New Mexico State Parks 75th Diamond Anniversary celebration in 2008. Over 75 years, State Parks has evolved from a federal New Deal initiative in 1933 to a vibrant system of 34 parks serving over four million people annually. For more information, call 888-NMPARKS or visit
www.nmparks.com.

The Trust for Public Land is a national nonprofit land conservation organization dedicated to conserving land for people to enjoy as parks, gardens and other natural places, ensuring livable communities for generations to come.  Founded in 1972, TPL has protected 2 million acres nationwide.  Find TPL on-line at
www.tpl.org.

World Wildlife Fund is an international conservation organization whose mission is the conservation of nature and has an office in Las Cruces as part of its Chihuahuan Desert program.  Find WWF on-line at
www.worldwildlife.org.

 

Franklin Mountains State Park to Grow By Almost 1,700 Acres


Rarely seen desert mule deer are one of numerous wildlife species that will benefit from the growth of the park and the habitat it protects.  Photo by Rick LoBello

 

Nov. 10, 2008.  AUSTIN, Texas — The largest urban wilderness park in the continental United States — Franklin Mountains State Park  in El Paso — is destined to grow even bigger as a result of action taken Thursday by the Texas Parks and Wildlife Commission.

 

Commissioners directed the executive director to take steps necessary for the Texas Parks and Wildlife Department to acquire roughly 1,670 acres in two separate tracts from the El Paso Water Utilities Public Service Board to add to the 24,247-acre state park. The 80th Texas Legislature required TPWD to acquire the additional park land and allocated $162,000 for that purpose.

 

The larger piece of new real estate, a 1,470-acre tract adjacent to the Castner Range, would expand the Franklin Mountains State Park boundary at the northeastern corner of the park. The smaller 200-acre tract on the western side of the Franklins would provide the state park some protection against pending development in the southwestern corner of the park.

 

"At the end of the day, the property acquisition will give us a buffer between previous state park boundaries and pending development areas," says John Moses, director of El Paso’s state park complex that includes Franklin Mountains State Park. "The buffer zone on the east side of the mountain will be where we’ll put trailheads that will connect new communities in northeast El Paso with the park."

 

Franklin Mountains State Park is the United State’s largest urban park, being entirely located within the city limits of El Paso. The state park offers rock climbing, mountain biking, rock climbing, primitive overnight camping, picnicking and guided tours. 

 

 

Hundreds visit Rio Bosque Wetlands


Northern harriers are commonly seen flying over the Rio Bosque Wetlands, photo by Robert Shantz.

Communicate with others about this event and Rio Bosque : Community Blogspot.

Friends of Rio Bosque Wetlands Park in the Lower Valley area of East El Paso hosted a special Discover Rio Bosque Free Community Event on Saturday morning, November 15.  Event planners are concerned about the new Border Wall being constructed at the park's edge and want more El Pasoans and other people living in the region to be aware of the park's wetlands habitat so important to local wildlife species and migratory birds.

Friends of the Rio Bosque Vice President Sal Quintanilla told the El Paso Times last week that he feared that the wall will seriously diminish the park's wetlands habitat so important to hundreds of wildllife species.  The city, UTEP and volunteers from the area have worked hard to restore the wetlands area over the past 10 years.  In expressing his frustration and the concerns of many others about the controversial wall being built by Homeland Security, Quintanilla said "Let the animals cross.  Let the animals come into this park."

For more information on the plants and animals of Rio Bosque Wetlands Park Click Here.

Directions from I-10:  Take the Americas Ave. (Loop 375) exit (Exit 34) and head southwest towards the Zaragoza Bridge.  Enter the freeway portion of Loop 375 and take it to the exit for Alameda Ave., Socorro Rd., Pan American Dr. and Zaragoza Rd.  Exit to the frontage road and continue straight ahead, crossing both Alameda Ave. and Socorro Rd.  At Pan American Dr., turn left.  After driving approximately 1.1 mile on Pan American, you'll cross a bridge over the Playa Drain.  At 1.5 miles, you'll reach a second bridge, which crosses the Riverside Canal right before the gated entrance to the Jonathan Rogers and Roberto Bustamante water-treatment plants.  Proceed about 2.5 miles to the Visitor Center.  For a map visit http://www.riobosque.org

John Sproul, Program Coordinator/Manager of the Rio Bosque Wetlands Park wrote comments regarding the Impact of the Border Fence on Rio Bosque Park that were published in Newspaper Tree in April 2008.  Sproul said, “At Rio Bosque Wetlands Park, our management goal is to re-establish over time approximate examples of native plant and animal communities historically found in the river valley. The proposed fence would compromise our ability to achieve that goal.”    “At the Park, the visual impact of the fence will be immediate and obvious. The ecological impact will be gradual and more subtle, but no less real. For many animals, the fence will be a barrier to movement between the Rio Grande and the Park and a barrier to genetic exchange. Over time, the fence will affect what species get established at Rio Bosque and, for some species, the long-term health and viability of the populations present. Visit the border-fence page to learn the current status (http://research.utep.edu/Default.aspx?tabid=54582) .”

 

NM Game Commission votes to continue support for Mexican Wolf recovery

By a 3-2 vote (with two members absent), the NM Game Commission reaffirmed its support for and continued active participation in the Mexican Wolf reintroduction program at its meeting in Deming yesterday. The Commission also expressed support for more “adaptive, proactive and effective” management of Mexican wolves—a welcome sign to wolf supporters concerned about current management that solves problems primarily by removing wolves from the wild.
 


 

 

 

News Archive 

 

These articles were recently posted on our site.  You can also find other items in past issues of our newsletter in PDF files.

 

 

Conservation advocate, Bill Addington, featured in new book

The Texas Legacy Project: Stories of Courage and Conservation -
Paperback (Sept. 15, 2010) by Mr. David A. Todd JD, David Weisman, and Carter Smith

Most people reading this website know Bill Addington as one of our area's most active and outspoken advocates for the environment.  Recently we learned that his story is featured in a new book along with other conservation heroes in Texas. 
 
From inside:

"This book holds stories from more than sixty people who represent a variety of causes, communities, and walks of life—
from a West Texas grocer fighting nuclear waste [Bill Addington] to an Austin lobbyist pressing for green energy. Each speaks from the heart in personal reminiscences and first-hand accounts of battles fought for land and wildlife, for public health, and for a voice in media and politics. These impassioned accounts remind us of the importance of protecting and conserving the natural resources in our own backyards . . . wherever they may be."

 

 

 

Guidelines for Submitting Research Requests to the El Paso Zoo

 

The El Paso Zoo encourages submission of proposals for collaboration in scientific research. Highest priority will be given to projects that will benefit the management or conservation of wildlife or captive wildlife. The Zoo’s management team is actively soliciting community use of the Zoo’s collections in research, especially through collaborative projects with regional educational institutions.

           

Only non-invasive or minimally invasive animal research is carried out at the Zoo. This may include behavioral observations, collection and analysis of waste material, or analysis of biological specimens obtained during routine physical exams or husbandry procedures. The Zoo is also supportive of non-animal research into human attitudes and education regarding wildlife and conservation.

 

Where applicable, research results are expected to be published in appropriate journals and/or presented at scientific meetings with appropriate credit and publication reprints being provided to the Zoo. Project significance and results should also be very briefly summarized in layman’s terms for use in the Zoo’s educational outreach and research support efforts. Whenever possible, researchers are strongly encouraged to share results and their significance with Zoo staff in the form of an informal educational presentation on Zoo grounds.

 

All research proposals including tissue or other biospecimen requests will be evaluated by the Research Committee for scientific merit, humane animal care and use, availability of requested resources, and impact on wildlife and captive wildlife management and conservation.

For more information contact Dr. Victoria Milne at 915-521-1850.

 

 

 

 

Habitat Workshop helps Burrowing Owls in El Paso  By Virginia Galarza

 

December 5, 2009.  On Saturday, November 21st, forty-one (41) community members consisting of adults, youth and even Girl Scout Troop #7 of Juarez, Mexico; undertook a service project mentored by Texas Parks & Wildlife Department  and Texas Master Naturalists. 

 

The Artificial Burrowing Owl Habitat educational workshop included a service project to install two artificial burrowing owl (BUOW) habitats  at the Carlos M. Ramirez TecH2O Water Resource Learning Center’s property. 

Why install artificial burrowing owl habitats?  Burrowing owls need our HELP!  The burrowing owl is a native to El Paso and the Chihuahuan Desert.  Lois Balin, Urban Wildlife Biologist gave a lesson in the uniqueness of the burrowing owl and the issues concerning their loss of habitat. Ed Dominguez & Sal Quintanilla, Texas Master Naturalists, steer headed the installations of the habitats. The materials used were recycled PVC water pipes and old garden boxes where the owls will eventually build their nests.  BUOW populations are declining in portions of their range in North America and lack of suitable nesting burrows is thought to be one of the main factors contributing to population declines.  As people build on land where the owls live, the owls adapt and often create nests in the drainage pipes of the buildings or storm water drains.  When the rains come, the nests and eggs get washed out of the drainage pipes and into the streets and parking lots, where they are eventually destroyed.   

This species are valuable to humans and the ecosystem.  They consume small rodents such as mice, voles, and pocket gophers and prevent outbreaks of insects and invertebrates such as locusts, grasshoppers, beetles, crickets, scorpions, and earwigs. 

This project served as a great contribution to the resident burrowing owls at the TecH2O Center, where several have been seen nesting in the storm drains that surround the center and desalination plant.  It has been seen that within a couple of weeks of installation, the burrowing owl will move into the artificial burrowing owl nests box. 

This installation was in perfect timing for their mating season and we hope that they will be able to be seen perching around their new homes. 

The Artificial Burrowing Owl Habitats will serve as a natural educational exhibit and teach the students conservation of this species.  With the preservation of native grasslands and protection of burrowing mammals, we can retain this unique species for the viewing by future generations.
 

 

 

 

Ysleta ISD Dual Language Program at Del Valle High School translates our first pages into Spanish
 
November 29, 2009.  Thanks to their teacher Yvette Garcia our website now has a new Spanish section with information about the coalition.  We hope to add many more pages in the future. 

Yvette said that she is "very proud of my Dual Language students. The summer class that did the translation of the website were featured in the September 2009 issue of Texas Monthly. It is a great little article about the students and the program."

Dual language program students at Del Valle High School within YISD who helped were:
 
Shea Sizemore
Andy Vargas
Juan Cazares
Georgina Gastelo
Biancan Valles 
Dorian Gutierrez
David Gomez
Amy Martinez

 

 

 

 

 

New border fence video and website
 

The Cornell Lab of Ornithology has posted an excellent video about the potential ecological impacts of the border wall on the wildlife of the
Lower Rio Grande Valley in Texas, an area of extraordinary biological diversity and home to many species of birds found nowhere else in the United States. As the video points out, the border wall is undermining years of conservation efforts in the region. The federal government itself has spent more than $80 million to acquire habitat for endangered wildlife in recent decades. The web page also has many links to other resources related to the border fence. Check it out here.

 

 

 

El Paso officials support Rio Grande restoration and efforts to establish an international park in the Big Bend
by Rick LoBello

August 23, 2009.  El Paso, Texas.   In response to requests made by El Paso’s Ecotourism Committee, government officials in El Paso have called upon the federal government to take action in support of important environmental initiatives along the US Mexico border. Two resolutions approved by the El Paso County Commissioners Court on August 10 and 17 and the El Paso City Council on August 18 call upon the International Water and Boundary Commission to adopt a “no mow policy along the banks of the Rio Grande” to help provide for recovery of native cottonwood and tornillo habitat and the Department of the Interior to create an International Commission to help promote the establishment of an International Park in the Big Bend National Park area and adjacent region in Mexico.

 

Resolutions in support of Rio Grande habitat restoration and the establishment of a giant US-Mexico international park are important to borderland conservation efforts to conserve the Chihuahuan Desert, one of the conservation hotspots identified by major groups like the World Wildlife Fund.

 

El Paso has long supported conservation in the region.  In the 1970s local residents worked for the creation of Franklin Mountains State Park, the largest urban park in the nation at 24,247 acres, covering some 37 square miles, all within the city limits of El Paso.

 

 

 

 

 


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